TFT Yerekana Impinduramatwara yo gutwara abantu hamwe na tekinoroji igezweho

TFT Yerekana Impinduramatwara yo gutwara abantu hamwe na tekinoroji igezweho

Mubihe aho guhanga udushya bigenda bihindura imijyi, kwerekana Thin-Film Transistor (TFT) igaragara nkibuye ryimfuruka ya sisitemu yo gutwara abantu igezweho. Kuva mukuzamura ubunararibonye bwabagenzi kugeza kubushobozi bwibinyabiziga bifite ubwenge, iyi ecran ikora cyane irasobanura ejo hazaza herekanwa.

Ibyingenzi Byingenzi bya TFT Yerekana muri Bus

1. Kwerekana byoroshye: Ikoranabuhanga rya TFT riha terefone zigendanwa zigendanwa, PDA, na e-basoma,

gutanga amashusho yoroheje yo gutumanaho no kwidagadura.

2. Ibisubizo byimodoka:

- GPS Navigation: Ivugurura ryinzira nyayo itezimbere imikorere.

- Imenyesha ryumutekano: Amakuru yingenzi yo gutwara (urugero, umuvuduko, kwisuzumisha) byongera umutekano.

- Imyidagaduro ya Multimediya: Mugaragaza-abagenzi batanga amakuru, amatangazo, namakuru yingendo.

Iterambere muri TFT Ikorabuhanga rya Filime

Ubusumbane bwa TFT bwerekana bushingiye kubumenyi bwabo bugezweho:

1. Amorphous Silicon (a-Si) TFT

- Ibyiza: Umusaruro ukuze, uhenze cyane; yiganje ku isoko rya LCD.

- Ibibi: Imiyoboro ya elegitoronike ntarengwa (0.5-1.0 cm² / Vs) na N-tristoriste gusa.

- Kazoza: Kwibanda kuri ecran nini nigiciro gito.

2. Polyicon Polycrystalline Silicon (p-Si) TFT

- High-Temp Process: Irasaba quartz substrates, nibyiza kubito / biciriritse.

- Poly-Si yo hasi (LTPS):

- Gushoboza ecran nini, ikoresha ingufu kumirahuri ihendutse.

- Nibyingenzi kuri AMOLED kandi ikemurwa cyane LCDs kubera kugenda kwa electron nyinshi.

3. Organiki TFT (OTFT)

- Umukino-Guhindura: Byoroshye, byoroshye ecran zunama nkimpapuro.

- Ibyiza: Kurwanya Shock, ultra-thin, kandi bihujwe nigiciro gito cyo kuzunguruka.

- Ibishoboka: Gutegura inzira yikimenyetso cya bisi ishobora kugendagenda hamwe ninzira yo gutambuka.

Kuki TFT yiganje mu gutwara abantu?

Nka nkingi yinganda zingana na miliyari 150 zamadorali yinganda, TFT guhuza silikoni nudushya twiza:

- Kuramba: Kurwanya kunyeganyega no guhindagurika k'ubushyuhe.

- Ubusobanuro: Umucyo mwinshi / itandukaniro ryumucyo wizuba-usomeka.

- Gukoresha ingufu: LTPS igabanya gukoresha ingufu muri bisi z'amashanyarazi.

Abasesenguzi b'inganda bateganya CAGR ya 12% ya TFT mu bwikorezi kugeza 2030, iterwa na gahunda z'umujyi zifite ubwenge. Dogiteri Emily Tan, impuguke mu by'ikoranabuhanga muri MIT agira ati: “TFT ntabwo ari ecran gusa - ni intera iri hagati y'abagenzi, abashoferi, n'ibikorwa remezo bifite ubwenge.”

Kuva ku kibaho gikomeye cya A-Si kugeza ku ngengabihe ya OTFT, ubwihindurize bwa TFT busezeranya ibintu byoroheje, bihendutse, ndetse n’ubunararibonye bwo gutambuka. Mugihe bisi zihinduka ihuriro rya tekinoroji igendanwa, ibi byerekanwa bizicara hagati yibidukikije byumujyi.