AM OLED vs. PM OLED: Intambara y'ikoranabuhanga ryo kwerekana

Uko ikoranabuhanga rya OLED rikomeje kwiganza mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga bikoreshwa n'abaguzi, impaka hagati ya Active-Matrix OLED (AM OLED) na Passive-Matrix OLED (PM OLED) zirarushaho gukomera. Nubwo zombi zikoresha diode zitanga urumuri rw'umwimerere kugira ngo zibone amashusho meza, imiterere yazo n'imikorere yazo biratandukanye cyane. Dore isesengura ry'itandukaniro ryazo ry'ingenzi n'ingaruka ku isoko.

                                               Ikoranabuhanga ry'ibanze
AM OLED Ikoresha transistor y'icyuma gifata amashusho make (TFT) kugira ngo igenzure buri pixel ukwayo ikoresheje capacitors, bigatuma habaho guhinduranya neza kandi vuba. Ibi bituma habaho ubushobozi bwo kongera ubushobozi, kongera kuvugurura vuba (kugeza kuri 120Hz+), no gukoresha ingufu neza cyane.

PM OLED ikoresha sisitemu yoroshye yo gukoresha grid aho imirongo n'inkingi bisuzumwa mu buryo bukurikiranye kugira ngo bikoreshwe mu buryo bwa pixel. Nubwo bihendutse, ibi bigabanya ubushobozi bwo kugaragaza no kuvugurura, bigatuma ikwiriye amashusho mato kandi adahinduka.

                                 Kugereranya Imikorere            

             Ikoreshwa ry'Isoko n'Ibyerekezo by'Inganda

Telefoni zigezweho za Samsung Galaxy, iPhone 15 Pro ya Apple, na televiziyo za LG OLED zikoresha AM OLED kubera uburyo ikoresha amabara meza kandi ikayakoresha neza. Isoko rya AM OLED ku isi riteganijwe kugera kuri miliyari 58.7 z'amadolari mu 2027 (Allied Market Research).Byabonetse mu bikoresho bihendutse byo gukurikirana imyitozo ngororamubiri, HMI zo mu nganda, no mu byuma bya kabiri. Ibicuruzwa byagabanutseho 12% mu mwaka wa 2022 (Omdia), ariko haracyakenewe ibikoresho biciriritse.AM OLED ntagereranywa n'ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru, ariko uburyo bworoshye bwa PM OLED butuma irushaho kuba ingenzi ku masoko ari kuzamuka. Izamuka ry'ibikoresho bishobora gupfunyika na AR/VR bizarushaho kwagura icyuho kiri hagati y'ubu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga.”                                                  

Kubera ko AM OLED igenda ihinduka ecran na microdisplays zishobora kuzunguruka, PM OLED ihura n'ikibazo cyo kudakora neza hanze y'aho ikoresha ingufu nke cyane. Ariko, iragi ryayo nk'igisubizo cya OLED cyo ku rwego rwo hejuru rituma habaho gukenerwa gusigaye muri IoT na dashboards z'imodoka. Nubwo AM OLED ari yo iyoboye mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga byo ku rwego rwo hejuru, inyungu ku giciro cya PM OLED ishyigikira uruhare rwayo mu nzego runaka—kugeza ubu.